and the datasheet doesn't help me.
Looking at, for instance, the 1N5817, which is rated 20V, 1A: https://www.mouser.com/datasheet/2/389/1n5817-954386.pdf
I want to be able to power a dollar store LED light, 3-AAA powered, from 5V from mains or battery sources (18650 holder module), connected...